SCIENTIFIC-LINUX-USERS Archives

October 2018

SCIENTIFIC-LINUX-USERS@LISTSERV.FNAL.GOV

Options: Use Monospaced Font
Show Text Part by Default
Show All Mail Headers

Message: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]
Topic: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]
Author: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]

Print Reply
Subject:
From:
Radha Mohan <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Radha Mohan <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 16 Oct 2018 20:43:35 -0700
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (201 lines)
On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 8:20 PM Radha Mohan <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 6:09 PM Paul Robert Marino <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> >
> > to be clear I wasn't saying Smart is useless just that smartctl doesn't always tell you every thing so you shouldn't rely as a definitive answer on all issues on all disks.
> >
> > As for raid controllers well that's a very long conversation there are good reasons the enterprise ones do not, at least not directly in a way you can extract using the smartctl command instead they have more advanced checks available through the drivers and additional monitoring tools provided by the manufacturer of the raid controller.
> >
> > as for the predictive nature of smart well that's actually in its specification it predicts errors based on indicators.
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 7:55 PM Konstantin Olchanski <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 04:20:03PM -0400, Paul Robert Marino wrote:
> >> >
> >> > smart is predictive and doesn't catch all errors its also not compatible
> >> > with all disks and controllers especially raid capable controllers.
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >> Do not reject SMART as useless, it correctly reports many actual disk failures:
> >>
> >> a) overheating (actual disk temperature is reported in degrees Centigrade)
> >> b) unreadable sectors (data on these sectors is already lost) - disk model dependant
> >> c) "hard to read" sectors (WD specific - "raw read error rate")
> >> d) sata link communication errors ("CRC error count")
> >>
> >> even more useful actual (*not* predictive) stuff is reported for SSDs (again, model dependant)
> >>
> >> it is true that much of this information is disk model dependant and
> >> one has to have some experience with the SMART data to be able
> >> to read it in a meaningful way.
> >>
> >> as for raid controllers that prevent access to disk SMART data,
> >> they are as safe to use a car with a blank dashboard (no fuel level,
> >> no engine temperature, no speedometer, etc).
> >>
>
> Posting " smartctl -a" output below.
> Also just wanted to mention that I have only single disk on my
> machine. So the disk has not failed. I was able to restart the machine
> lot of times and the OS came up nice.
>
> # smartctl -a /dev/sda
> smartctl 6.2 2017-02-27 r4394
> [x86_64-linux-3.10.0-862.14.4.el7.x86_64] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.smartmontools.org&d=DwIFaQ&c=gRgGjJ3BkIsb5y6s49QqsA&r=gd8BzeSQcySVxr0gDWSEbN-P-pgDXkdyCtaMqdCgPPdW1cyL5RIpaIYrCn8C5x2A&m=kQ8vvayrVpln1ARGxS9sNz5F4E2AypuC4yVAsVT_nO4&s=994EuiJp86AYjKROB14_SvOCF1tiERWKXFElbEjMDvo&e=
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Toshiba 3.5" MG03ACAxxx(Y) Enterprise HDD
> Device Model:     TOSHIBA MG03ACA100
> Serial Number:    46SIKCQFF
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 6fbf81f8b
> Add. Product Id:  DELL(tm)
> Firmware Version: FL2H
> User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
> SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
> Local Time is:    Tue Oct 16 20:17:41 2018 PDT
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
> Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x85) Offline data collection activity
> was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
> Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
> without error or no self-test has ever
> been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection: (   90) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
> Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
> Suspend Offline collection upon new
> command.
> Offline surface scan supported.
> Self-test supported.
> No Conveyance Self-test supported.
> Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
> power-saving mode.
> Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
> General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time: (   2) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time: ( 164) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:        (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
> SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
> SCT Feature Control supported.
> SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
> UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail
> Always       -       0
>   2 Throughput_Performance  0x0004   100   100   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   100   100   001    Pre-fail
> Always       -       4211
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       26
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   050    Pre-fail
> Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       0
>   8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0004   100   100   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   051   051   000    Old_age
> Always       -       19725
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       26
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       25
> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       26
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       32 (Min/Max 20/37)
> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
> Always       -       0
> 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       2347506755
> 242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
> Always       -       125819370
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
> LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
> # 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19240         -
> # 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     17252         -
> # 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17248         -
> # 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         2         -
> # 5  Vendor (0xdf)       Completed without error       00%         2         -
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
> #
>
> >>


After digging around the internet for more I found one more command
"# smartctl -r ioctl,2 -q noserial -d sat -H /dev/sda"

This gave a very long output but at the end gave this:

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

REPORT-IOCTL: Device=/dev/sda Command=SMART STATUS CHECK
 Input:   FR=0xda, SC=...., LL=...., LM=0x4f, LH=0xc2, DEV=....,
CMD=0xb0
 [ata pass-through(16): 85 06 2c 00 da 00 00 00 00 00 4f 00 c2 00 b0
00 ]
  scsi_status=0x0, host_status=0x4, driver_status=0x0
  info=0x1  duration=23 milliseconds  resid=0
sat_device::ata_pass_through: scsi_pass_through() failed, errno=5
[Input/output error]
 [Duration: 0.023s]
REPORT-IOCTL: Device=/dev/sda Command=SMART STATUS CHECK returned -1
errno=5 [Input/output error]
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

-------------------------

Based on above and discussion at
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__sourceforge.net_p_smartmontools_mailman_message_31516819_&d=DwIFaQ&c=gRgGjJ3BkIsb5y6s49QqsA&r=gd8BzeSQcySVxr0gDWSEbN-P-pgDXkdyCtaMqdCgPPdW1cyL5RIpaIYrCn8C5x2A&m=kQ8vvayrVpln1ARGxS9sNz5F4E2AypuC4yVAsVT_nO4&s=Wehwe-jGCdLk6vKXPB0_Li2KnkcYiIKLvkmPSutdYqs&e= I
came to conclusion that disk isn't bad at all.
It's just that the certain ATA passthrough command doesn't pass
because either the controller or something doesn't support it.
A failure that can be ignored :)

- RM

ATOM RSS1 RSS2