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October 2018

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Subject:
From:
Radha Mohan <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Radha Mohan <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 16 Oct 2018 20:20:41 -0700
Content-Type:
text/plain
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text/plain (170 lines)
On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 6:09 PM Paul Robert Marino <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>
> to be clear I wasn't saying Smart is useless just that smartctl doesn't always tell you every thing so you shouldn't rely as a definitive answer on all issues on all disks.
>
> As for raid controllers well that's a very long conversation there are good reasons the enterprise ones do not, at least not directly in a way you can extract using the smartctl command instead they have more advanced checks available through the drivers and additional monitoring tools provided by the manufacturer of the raid controller.
>
> as for the predictive nature of smart well that's actually in its specification it predicts errors based on indicators.
>
> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 7:55 PM Konstantin Olchanski <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 04:20:03PM -0400, Paul Robert Marino wrote:
>> >
>> > smart is predictive and doesn't catch all errors its also not compatible
>> > with all disks and controllers especially raid capable controllers.
>> >
>>
>>
>> Do not reject SMART as useless, it correctly reports many actual disk failures:
>>
>> a) overheating (actual disk temperature is reported in degrees Centigrade)
>> b) unreadable sectors (data on these sectors is already lost) - disk model dependant
>> c) "hard to read" sectors (WD specific - "raw read error rate")
>> d) sata link communication errors ("CRC error count")
>>
>> even more useful actual (*not* predictive) stuff is reported for SSDs (again, model dependant)
>>
>> it is true that much of this information is disk model dependant and
>> one has to have some experience with the SMART data to be able
>> to read it in a meaningful way.
>>
>> as for raid controllers that prevent access to disk SMART data,
>> they are as safe to use a car with a blank dashboard (no fuel level,
>> no engine temperature, no speedometer, etc).
>>

Posting " smartctl -a" output below.
Also just wanted to mention that I have only single disk on my
machine. So the disk has not failed. I was able to restart the machine
lot of times and the OS came up nice.

# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2017-02-27 r4394
[x86_64-linux-3.10.0-862.14.4.el7.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.smartmontools.org&d=DwIFaQ&c=gRgGjJ3BkIsb5y6s49QqsA&r=gd8BzeSQcySVxr0gDWSEbN-P-pgDXkdyCtaMqdCgPPdW1cyL5RIpaIYrCn8C5x2A&m=HVdbO_Zor-zyG5wjg1a513ELmsH-s6kV9BOATEv8HT4&s=0RkyV6zeuis8j3X9vh4DjMK3wxnckgIh-soHjAWzJGo&e=

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Toshiba 3.5" MG03ACAxxx(Y) Enterprise HDD
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MG03ACA100
Serial Number:    46SIKCQFF
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 6fbf81f8b
Add. Product Id:  DELL(tm)
Firmware Version: FL2H
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Oct 16 20:17:41 2018 PDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x85) Offline data collection activity
was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (   90) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 164) minutes.
SCT capabilities:        (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0004   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   100   100   001    Pre-fail
Always       -       4211
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       26
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   050    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000a   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0004   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   051   051   000    Old_age
Always       -       19725
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       26
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       25
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       26
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       32 (Min/Max 20/37)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       2347506755
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       125819370

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     19240         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     17252         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     17248         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         2         -
# 5  Vendor (0xdf)       Completed without error       00%         2         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
#

>>
>> --
>> Konstantin Olchanski
>> Data Acquisition Systems: The Bytes Must Flow!
>> Email: olchansk-at-triumf-dot-ca
>> Snail mail: 4004 Wesbrook Mall, TRIUMF, Vancouver, B.C., V6T 2A3, Canada

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