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September 2012

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Subject:
From:
Konstantin Olchanski <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Konstantin Olchanski <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 4 Sep 2012 12:21:36 -0700
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On Sun, Sep 02, 2012 at 05:33:24PM -0700, Todd And Margo Chester wrote:
> 
> Cherryville drives have a 1.2 million hour MTBF (mean time
> between failure) and a 5 year warranty.
> 

Note that MTBF of 1.2 Mhrs (137 years?!?) is the *vendor's estimate*.

Actual failure rates observed in production are unknown, the devices have
not been around long enough.

However, if you read product feedback on newegg, you may note that many SSDs
seem to suffer from the "sudden death" syndrome - a problem we happily
no longer see on spinning disks.

I guess the "5 year warranty" is real enough, but it does not cover your
costs in labour for replacing dead disks, costs of down time and costs of lost data.

>
> ... risk of dropping RAID in favor of just one of these drives?
> 

To help you make a informed decision, here is my data.

I have about 9 SSDs in production use (most are in RAID1 pairs), oldest has been
running since last October:
- 1 has 3 bad blocks (no RAID1),
- 1 has SATA comm problem (vanishes from the system - system survives because
  it's a RAID1 pair).
- 0 dead so far

I have about 20 USB and CF flash drives in production used as SL4/5/6 system disks,
some in RAID1, some as singles, oldest has been in use for 3 ( or more?) years.
There are zero failures, except 1 USB flash has a few bad blocks, except
for infant mortality (every USB3 and all except 1 brand USB2 flash drives
fail within a few weeks).

All drives used as singles are backed up nightly (rsync).

All spining disks are installed in RAID1 pairs.

Would *I* use single drives (any technology - SSD, USB flash, spinning)?

Only for a system that does not require 100% uptime (is not used
by any users) and when I can do daily backups (it cannot be in a room
without a GigE network).


-- 
Konstantin Olchanski
Data Acquisition Systems: The Bytes Must Flow!
Email: olchansk-at-triumf-dot-ca
Snail mail: 4004 Wesbrook Mall, TRIUMF, Vancouver, B.C., V6T 2A3, Canada

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