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July 2011

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From:
Andreas Petzold <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Andreas Petzold <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 27 Jul 2011 09:25:25 +0200
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Can we please stop emails like this? It's getting really annoying. This
is a technical support mailing list.

On 07/26/2011 11:54 PM, Yasha Karant wrote:
> I am posting the item below not to start any "flame wars" nor to be any
> mythological creature from Middle Earth or anywhere else, but rather to
> put forward what I have found from one "professional" analysis of the
> RHEL situation -- and not an analysis for which I have sufficient data
> to support. In the article below, the conclusion "push" seems to mean
> that either RHEL clone is the same. Rather than simply including a URL,
> I am posting the entire article for any later historical archiving --
> unlike academic journals and articles that exist for posterity, much of
> the commentary of the computer technology areas seems very ephemeral.
> Nonetheless, when RHEL 7 and its clones come about, there may be
> interest in examining the historical commentaries, just as there is in
> discussing any evolving technology (e.g., HEP detectors). For my
> personal choice for X86-64 systems that need to support 64 bit
> operations, I have switched to SL 6 ; for systems that can live with
> IA-32 operations (e.g., my laptop and other work computers), I am
> staying with CentOS 5.x for now -- when these switch to RHEL 6.x, I
> suspect I will be switching to SL 6 simply because I do not want to
> support multiple environments for production.
>
> From URL:
> http://lostinopensource.wordpress.com/2011/07/13/the-clone-wars-centos-vs-scientific-linux/
>
> The Clone Wars – CentOS vs. Scientific Linux
> 2011/07/13 jduncan
>
> With Linux in the Enterprise, RHEL is king. Sure there are people who
> love and use Debian, or Suse. I would imagine that if you looked hard
> enough you could likely find somebody who’s using Slackware or Gentoo in
> a business somewhere. But I think it can safely be said that RHEL is
> currently the dominant enterprise Linux distribution. Then, of course,
> there are the clones. If you so choose, you can forgo Shadowman’s
> Support team and either compile the freely available Redhat Source RPMs,
> or choose to use a community-supported RHEL clone. Currently, the two
> most popular of those clone distributions are CEntOS (Community
> Enterprise Operating System) and Scientific Linux (SL).
>
> So if you have decided to not utilize Redhat support, which of these
> downstream clones is the better choice? With the recent (much delayed)
> release of CentOS 6.0 in the past week, many companies are looking to
> move up to the RHEL 6.0 family of operating systems. But is CentOS still
> the right choice? Being a primarily CentOS shop, and being more than a
> little OCD myself, I decided to compare the two in as practical as a
> manner as I could. Below are the results.
>
> Maturity:
>
> When it’s running on production, you don’t have time to wait on a tiny
> community to figure out how to backport in some obscure cross-site
> scripting vulnerability in an even more obscure module in your favorite
> language, even if you’re part of that community. An enterprise operating
> system needs to have an active and robust community to support itself,
> paid or not.
>
> CentOS has been around for a long time and has a huge following. There
> have been murmurs of late about the core contributors getting tired, and
> the delay in CentOS 6.0 was the evidence. I don’t believe that fully,
> but I do believe the project could do with some fresh blood and possibly
> some new ideas. But I don’t think it’s going anywhere anytime soon.
>
> Scientific Linux hasn’t been around nearly as long, at least on the
> scale that it is currently enjoying. The community, however, is vibrant,
> and is backed by several large research labs such as CERN and Fermilab.
> Big plusses.
>
> Advantage: Push
>
> Workflow:
>
> In Open Source software, the process is often times as important as the
> product. While I don’t believe there is anything massively different in
> how these 2 projects are doing what the do, SL is certainly better at
> talking about it and making the community aware of how it’s working.
> This presentation(PDF) is a pretty great one, even if it’s a little
> dated. SL Community, I’d love to see an update, for the record.
>
> Advantage: Scientific Linux
>
> RHEL Compatability:
>
> This used to be a much larger difference, as late as version 5.x.
> Scientific made some pretty large changes to the RHEL repository
> structure, and added in some packages of their own. CentOS has always
> been as faithful a clone as was possible at the time. This is largely
> cleaned up in version 6.0, with the extra SL packages moving out to
> external repos, but much like the workflow advantage above, perception
> is still a strong influence.
>
> Why is this important? Well, like lots of people, we’re a mixed
> RHEL/CentOS shop. It just makes life SO MUCH EASIER.
>
> Advantage: CentOS
>
> Mirror Speed and Availability:
>
> I couldn’t find any perceivable difference in this category. Both
> networks are robust and highly available.
>
> Advantage: Push
>
> Community Support:
>
> This is one of the most important factors when adopting a distribution,
> and sadly the one answer I’m not able to fully answer. I utilize CentOS
> support all the time, via the web, forums, and IRC. I’ve only
> occasionally sought support for SL, and this was way back in version
> 5.2. So I’m not really qualified to answer this one fully right now.
> However, I see active forums off of their home page and a 10 minute
> visit to the IRC channel on freenode saw plenty of conversation for a
> Tuesday night. I don’t think SL would have grown so much without good
> community support.
>
> Advantage: Push
>
> Lifecycle Support:
>
> This was the one that surprised me.
>
> As expected, CentOS mirrors the RHEL lifecycles. RHEL/CentOS 5.x will be
> supported through 2014. They haven’t updated their wiki yet, but I’m
> sure 6.x will be the same, with a full 7-year lifecycle.
>
> Scientific only plans on a three year lifecycle. But on their forums
> they also mention supporting things in theory as long as Redhat does. So
> I’m a little confused on this one.
>
> While I don’t typically plan on using the same OS for longer than 3
> years, if it ain’t broke, I’m certainly not fixing it.
>
> Advantage: CentOS
>
> So those are my thoughts on the situation. Scientific Linux is
> definitely on the rise, and CentOS certainly needs to air out themselves
> a little. But at least with version 6.0, we’re still going to be going
> with our tried and true CentOS. I’m just not comfortable enough, yet,
> with the Scientific Linux community, mainly because they still don’t
> quite know how long they plan to keep their products alive. Out of this
> look at RHEL clones, though, the single biggest thing I’ve discovered is
> that I’m going to have to keep evaluating this choice down the road.

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