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October 2011

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Subject:
From:
Yannick Perret <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Yannick Perret <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 18 Oct 2011 09:02:28 +0200
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Steven Timm a écrit :
> The trick that Rocks uses is to have a boot order of (hard disk, pxe)
> and then when you want to reinstall, change two bytes in the
> boot sector to make the hard disk unbootable and it will fall through
> to a PXE boot only at that time.
>
> What worker node installs at Fermilab do is to have a DHCP server that
> only answers the PXE request when you want to reinstall, and no other
> time, so the PXE request just times out and then you boot off the hard 
> drive.
>
Here (at CC-IN2P3) we do mostly the same: boot sequence HDD;PXE.

Destroying partition table works. We also use IPMI. Using IPMI commands 
(if your nodes have a IPMI-compatible card) you can use "chassis bootdev 
pxe", whitch tells the node to boot on PXE only the next time.
So reinstalling a node (with a configured IMPI) consists in "chassis 
bootdev pxe" + "chassis power [cycle|on]".

Regards,
--
Y.
> Steve
>
> On Mon, 17 Oct 2011, ~Stack~ wrote:
>
>> Hello All,
>>
>> I ran into another issue with my PXE build out. I searched the net and
>> found many people with the same issue, but there was either no response
>> or their solution would not work for my needs (requiring access to
>> software I don't have). What I am after with this is a completely
>> unmanaged automated install of a client on boot.
>>
>> I am using dnsmasq as my DNS, DHCP, and TFTP server.
>>
>> I have a server and a client. The client boots off the network card with
>> PXE. It asks for and receives a IP from the DHCP server and proceeds
>> with pulling the TFTP information. The TFTP server passes it a
>> pxelinux.0 file along with the "default" configuration. The
>> configuration has a kickstart file and the client continues with a
>> flawless install of SL6.1. After the install, the client reboots...and
>> the whole process starts over and over and over again. I know why it
>> does this (the default boot option is to install), but I can't figure
>> out how to control it.
>>
>> What I would like is a process where I boot the clients from an off
>> state, have them do a fresh install, and then reboot into the new
>> install. Nothing is stored on these nodes and a fresh install goes
>> rather quickly so I don't mind this option.
>>
>> At first I tried scripting an option that just toggled the tftp default
>> menu but it wasn't working very smoothly as not all my hosts boot at
>> equal speeds.
>>
>> I attempted chainloading in the tftp but just made a mess and I didn't
>> get any different results. Most likely due to me not understanding it
>> properly. I am open to pointers.
>>
>> I thought I could do it inside of DNSMasq, but I couldn't find a good
>> example and my attempts didn't work.
>>
>> I looked online and found projects like systemimager.org but I am
>> already doing most of what they provide. I attempted to reverse their
>> perl scripts but that is a bigger project then I initially thought. What
>> I did like about this project was the ability to tell it to allow a
>> single host or a group of hosts to reinstall or to boot off the hard 
>> disk.
>>
>> I have gotten some great pointers from this list so far and I am really
>> hoping someone might have another for me. Any ideas?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> ~Stack~
>>
>

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